Drug Fact Sheet
Wellbutrin (Bupropion)
|
Classification: |
Antidepressant |
|
Indication: |
Depression and Smoking Cessation |
|
Dose: |
Regular release dose should not exceed 150mg and should
not exceed 450 mg daily. Sustained release dose should not exceed 200 and should
not exceed 400mg daily. Zyban dose should not exceed 150mg and should not
exceed 300mg daily. |
|
Side
Effects: |
Serious but unlikely side effects include allergic
reaction (difficulty breathing, swelling of face, lips, face or hives),
seizures and fast or irregular heart beats. Less serious side effects include headache, insomnia,
dry mouth, tremors, restlessness, agitation, anxiety, dizziness, drowsiness,
sweating, skin rash, ringing in ears; flu-like symptoms such as aching
muscles, fatigue and discomfort; frequent urination and weight loss/gain. Use caution when driving due to drowsiness. Use caution
when you stand or sit up to prevent dizziness. |
|
Use
in Pregnancy: |
Category B. It is unlikely to harm an unborn baby. It
is unknown if Wellbutrin will harm a nursing baby. Please speak with your
physician first before taking this medication. |
|
Contraindications:
|
Do not take if you have epilepsy or seizure disorder.
Do not take if you have underlying kidney, heart or liver conditions. |
|
Drug
interactions: |
Do not take if you are taking Monoamine oxidase
Inhibitors (MAOI) medications including Marplan, Nardil or Parnate. Do not
take this drug with alcohol or your risk for seizures may increase. |
|
Monitoring: |
If using other nicotine containing products like the patch
or gum your blood pressure may need to be monitored. |
Web MD Health. (2001).
Drug & Herbs: Bupropion (oral). [Online]. Available: http://www.aolsvc.health.webmd.aol.com/drug_article/article/4046.1493?bn=wellbutrin
Illegal Drug Fact Sheet
Methamphetamine
Methamphetamine is a synthetic
stimulant that is produced and sold illegally in pill form, capsules, powder
and chunks. Two such Methamphetamines are crank and ice.
Crank refers to any form of
methamphetamine. Ice is a crystallized smokable chunk form of methamphetamine
that produces a more intense reaction than cocaine or speed. Ice has an
appearance that is clear and crystal like, and resembles frozen ice water.
Methamphetamine stimulate the
central nervous system, and the effect may last anywhere from 8-24 hours.
Crank and ice are highly
addictive and produce a severe craving for the drug.
|
SHORT
TERM EFFECTS: Central
Nervous system side effects. ¨ Euphoria ¨ Increase
alertness ¨ Paranoia ¨ Decreased
appetite ¨ Increased
physical activity ¨ Uncontrollable
movements (jerking, twitching, etc.…) ¨ Irritability ¨ Extreme
nervousness ¨ Insomnia ¨ Confusion ¨ Tremors ¨ Anxiety ¨ Aggression ¨ Incessant
talking ¨ Hyperthermia
(extreme rise in body temp as high as 108
degrees, which can cause brain damage and death) ¨ Convulsions
(seizures) Cardiovascular
side effects. ¨ Chest
pain ¨ Hypertension
(high blood pressure) ¨ Increased
heart rate Other
physical effects. ¨ Pupil
dilation ¨ Respiratory
disorders ¨ Dizziness ¨ Tooth
grinding ¨ Impaired
speech ¨ Dry
or itchy skin ¨ Acne ¨ Sores ¨ Numbness ¨ Sweating |
Other
physical effects. ¨ Pupil
dilation ¨ Respiratory
disorders ¨ Dizziness ¨ Tooth
grinding ¨ Impaired
speech ¨ Dry
or itchy skin ¨ Acne ¨ Sores ¨ Numbness ¨ Sweating Psychological
effects. Symptoms of prolonged Meth. use can resemble
schizophrenia. Characteristics are: ¨ Anger ¨ Panic ¨ Paranoia ¨ Hallucinations ¨ Repetitive
behavior pattern ¨ Formication
(delusion of insects or parasites on the skin) ¨ Homicidal
or suicidal thoughts LONG
TERM EFFECTS: ¨ Fatal
kidney or lung disorders ¨ Possible
brain damage ¨ Chronic
Depression ¨ Liver
damage ¨ Blood
clots ¨ Hallucinations ¨ Violent
and aggressive behavior ¨ Malnutrition ¨ Disturbed
personality development ¨ Deficient
immune system |
Koch Crime Institute. (1999). Methamphetamine: Frequently
asked questions. [Online]. Available: http://www.kci.org/meth_info/faq_meth.htm
LEC Organization. (1999). Methamphetamine.
[Online]. Available: http://www.lec.org/drugsearch/documents/meth.html